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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD have a decrease in symptoms when they take medication. Each person's reaction to drugs is different, and the side effects can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It increases the levels of a chemical in the brain that regulates behavior and attention.

Stimulant medication

Stimulants enhance attention and concentration in 70 to 80percent of adults and children who use them. They alter the neurotransmitters involved in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for a few hours. Due to this, experts advise that people begin with a low dose and gradually increase to the optimal dose over the course of weeks.

Stimant medications are typically taken orally, one or twice a day. There are short-acting and long-acting versions of many stimulants. Short-acting stimulants peak within a couple of hours and should be taken 3 times a day; long-acting stimulants last for 8-12 hours and are taken twice every day.

These medications can trigger unwanted side effects such as insomnia, loss of appetite and nausea. They may also make people irritable or moody, but these effects generally fade with time and can often be managed by altering the dosage. In some cases, stimulants can cause changes in personality, like being withdrawn, unfocused or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They may also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, including mania and depression.

Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require a prescription. They are frequently misused by adults and adolescents for the purpose of performance enhancement, and they could lead to addiction if used in a way that is not prescribed. Due to these risks, Doctors prescribing adhd Medication carefully consider the need for stimulant medication and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medication options, and which one is most suitable for you is determined by your specific requirements. These are prescription medicines however they do not act on the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause negative effects, but take longer to kick in and last for only 24 hours. They work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine in the brain, and include antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can teach a person how to cope with symptoms, and develop new coping techniques such as controlling impulsivity or stress. BetterHelp, a service that provides online therapy connects people with licensed therapists who specialize in treating best adhd medication for adults and other mental illnesses. You can find an therapist within a matter of 48 hours after taking a free online assessment. Non-stimulant or stimulant medications can assist people suffering from ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability to concentrate however they don't address the underlying causes. Cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness can be used in conjunction with therapy to help people learn how to manage their impulse-driven behavior. These techniques can you get adhd medication without a diagnosis uk be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced by a trained therapist. They can also be taught to caregivers and parents to help the child or adult suffering from adhd stimulant medication in these areas. In certain cases, a combination between medication and therapy could be the best over the counter adhd medication for adults option.